Congenital stenosis of pulmonary veins at their atrial junctions

Frank E. Sherman, William F. Stengel, S. Richard Bauersfeld 

Children’s Hospital of Pittsburgh and University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine.
United States

American Heart Journal
Am Heart J 1958; 56: 908-919
DOI: 10.1016/0002-8703(58)90199-6

Abstract
1. A case of congenital stenosis of the pulmonary veins is presented.
2. The brief literature on congenital pulmonary venous stenosis is reviewed. Only one similar case was found. Two other reported cases of congenital stenosis were complicated by cardiac anomalies and presented different types of stenosing lesions.
3. The anatomy of this lesion with special reference to the possibility of surgical correction is discussed.
4. The secondary effects of pulmonary venous obstruction in this case are: pulmonary hypertension, hyperemia, edema, focal fibrosis, hemosiderosis, an unusual response to inflammation, and some shunting of pulmonary venous blood to the systemic return.

Category
Stenosis or Obstruction of Normal Pulmonary Venous Connections
Pulmonary Hypertension Associated with Stenosis or Atresia of Pulmonary Veins
Pulmonary Venous Pathology

Year of Publication: 1958

Age Focus: Pediatric

Article Type: Case Reports or Retrospective Observations in Small Groups of Patients (≤10 patients)

Article Access: Free PDF File or Full Text Article Available Through PubMed or DOI: No