Modified Warden Procedure Using the Concept of Senning Operation: Repair Without Any Patch

Chan-Yang Hsu, En-Ting Wu, Shyh-Jye Chen, Yih-Sharng Chen, Shu-Chien Huang

National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine.
Taiwan

Annals of Thoracic Surgery
Ann Thorac Surg 2015; 100: 1917-1919
DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2015.04.116

Abstract
Various surgical techniques have been proposed to repair a partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection to the superior vena cava, such as the single-patch, the double-patch, and the caval division (Warden) techniques. The limited growth potential of the artificial patch, stenosis of the cavoatrial channel or rerouted pulmonary vein channel, and the risk of sinus node dysfunction were possible adverse events. We here describe a modified Warden procedure without any patch in a 6-month-old infant. Using the concept of the Senning atrial switch technique, the interatrial septum and the free wall of the right atrium were used to baffle the anomalous pulmonary vein into the left atrium.

Category
Stenosis or Obstruction of Pulmonary Veins Following Surgical Repair of Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connections
Surgical Interventions to Prevent or Limit Disease Associated with Repair of Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connections or Heart Transplantation

Year of Publication: 2015

Age Focus: Pediatric

Article Type: Case Reports or Retrospective Observations in Small Groups of Patients (≤10 patients)

Article Access: Free PDF File or Full Text Article Available Through PubMed or DOI: Yes