Jeffrey F. Smallhorn, Robert Gow, Robert M. Freedom, George A. Trusler, Peter Olley, M. Pacquet, J. Gibbons, Peter Vlad
Hospital for Sick Children and University of Toronto.
Canada
Circulation
Circulation 1986; 73: 765-774
DOI: 10.1161/01.cir.73.4.765
Abstract
Pulsed Doppler evaluation of pulmonary venous flow was performed in three groups of patients who had undergone either a Mustard or Senning procedure. Group I consisted of 43 patients in sinus rhythm who had undergone the Mustard procedure 9 months or more before the Doppler examination and 16 who were evaluated immediately after surgery. Group II consisted of 12 patients in sinus rhythm who had undergone the Senning procedure 9 months or more before the Doppler evaluation. Group III consisted of eight patients with mid baffle obstruction of the pulmonary venous atrium and seven with isolated stenosis of the pulmonary vein of which all but one had previously had associated mid baffle obstruction. In those without obstruction, the pulmonary venous flow pattern mirrored the left atrial pressure trace, with peak forward flow occurring during the x and y descent. Obstruction produced a specific high-velocity turbulent pattern, whether at the mid baffle or pulmonary venous level. This technique provides reliable noninvasive information about pulmonary venous flow after the Mustard or Senning procedure.
Category
Stenosis or Obstruction of Pulmonary Veins Following Atrial Baffle Procedures for Transposition of the Great Arteries
Diagnostic Testing. Noninvasive
Year of Publication: 1986
Age Focus: Pediatric
Article Type: Retrospective Observational Case-Control or Other Comparative Studies
Article Access: Free PDF File or Full Text Article Available Through PubMed or DOI: Yes