Sutureless pericardial repair of total anomalous pulmonary venous connection in patients with right atrial isomerism

Naoki Yoshimura, Yoshihiro Oshima, Roland Henaine, Hironori Matsuhisa

University of Toyama.
Japan

Interactive CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg 2010; 10: 675-678
DOI: 10.1510/icvts.2009.221440

Abstract
Surgical repair of total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (TAPVC) in patients with right atrial isomerism is associated with a significant risk of recurrent pulmonary venous obstruction (PVO). We evaluate the effect of sutureless repair to reduce the risk of recurrent PVO. Since November 2007, five patients, including three neonates, with right atrial isomerism underwent sutureless repair of TAPVC. The sutureless repair was used in three neonates as an initial procedure and in two infants as a procedure for postrepair PVO. Under deep hypothermic circulatory arrest or low flow cardiopulmonary bypass, pulmonary vein (PV) was incised as long as possible. The atrial wall was partially resected and anastomosed to the pericardial wall around the incised PV. There were no early deaths. No patients showed recurrence of PVO. There was one late death. Two patients underwent a bidirectional Glenn shunt after the sutureless repair. The pulmonary venous confluence was confirmed to be left open at the time of the Glenn surgery. The sutureless technique may be useful not only for postrepair PVO but also for non-operated TAPVC in neonates with right atrial isomerism.

Category
Stenosis or Obstruction of Pulmonary Veins Following Surgical Repair of Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connections
Patient Factors Influencing the Onset, Severity or Outcome of Disease
Surgical Interventions to Prevent or Limit Disease Associated with Repair of Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connections or Heart Transplantation
Surgical Interventions for Pulmonary Venous Obstruction After the Onset of Disease

Year of Publication: 2010

Age Focus: Pediatric

Article Type: Case Reports or Retrospective Observations in Small Groups of Patients (≤10 patients)

Article Access: Free PDF File or Full Text Article Available Through PubMed or DOI: Yes